Hypotropia is when one eye tilts downward. It’s often caused by problems with the muscles around your eyes or the nerves that control them. Hypotropia falls into a group of conditions called ...

ST. LOUIS — Dysthyroid ophthalmopathy encompasses a wide range of ocular and orbital conditions that can often be successfully treated by surgery. “This is a multisystem disorder that requires ...

Brown syndrome (BS) is a rare ocular motility disorder characterized by a limitation of elevation in adduction of the eye. Patients with BS can have a widening of the palpebral fissure in adduction, ...

To evaluate the results of augmented vertical rectus muscle transposition (VRT) with intraoperative botulinum toxin (BTX) for complete and chronic sixth nerve palsy. In total, 29 patients (5 bilateral ...